*This post has been updated to reflect the ASWB Examination Guidebook, effective March 31, 2025.

The ASWB Bachelors (BSW) exam assesses the foundational knowledge and skills required for entry-level generalist social work practice. Here’s everything you need to know in 2025.

ASWB Bachelors Exam Overview

The ASWB Bachelors exam contains 170 multiple-choice questions. Of these, 150 are scored, and 20 are pretest items that are unscored. Candidates have 4 hours to complete the exam. It is designed for individuals with a Bachelor of Social Work (BSW) degree and does not require post-degree experience.

BSW Content Areas

I. Human Development, Diversity, and Behavior in the Environment (25%)

  • Demonstrate knowledge of theories and concepts of human growth and development across the lifespan.
  • Analyze the influence of social systems on individual and group behavior.
  • Evaluate the impact of diversity, discrimination, and oppression on individuals, families, groups, organizations, and communities.

II. Assessment (29%)

  • Conduct biopsychosocial assessments and collect relevant client data.
  • Assess client needs, strengths, and challenges to inform practice.
  • Develop appropriate and effective intervention plans based on client assessment.

III. Interventions with Clients/Client Systems (26%)

  • Apply evidence-informed interventions with individuals, families, groups, organizations, and communities.
  • Facilitate positive change and client empowerment through appropriate intervention strategies.
  • Monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of interventions.

IV. Professional Relationships, Values, and Ethics (20%)

  • Apply social work values and ethical principles in all areas of practice.
  • Utilize the NASW Code of Ethics to guide ethical decision-making.
  • Establish and maintain professional relationships and appropriate boundaries.
  • Resolve ethical dilemmas using professional standards and critical thinking.

ASWB BSW Exam Study Tips

  • Download and review the official ASWB Guidebook to familiarize yourself with test policies and the content outline
  • Practice with a Pocket Prep mock exam to simulate test conditions and track your readiness
  • Pay close attention to ethics, communication skills, and generalist intervention methods
  • Use flashcards or apps to memorize key terms, theories, and assessment tools
  • Form a study group to review material and quiz each other regularly